IBM has partnered with RIKEN, a leading Japanese research institution, to introduce their latest quantum computing technology at the RIKEN Center for Computational Science in Kobe, Japan. This collaboration marks a significant milestone as it will establish the world's first co-location of a quantum computer alongside the renowned supercomputer Fugaku.
The agreement between IBM and RIKEN is part of RIKEN's ongoing project, supported by funding from NEDO, a branch of Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry. This project aims to develop integrated quantum and supercomputing technologies as part of Japan's initiative for enhanced infrastructures for post-5G information and communication systems. RIKEN, in collaboration with SoftBank Corp., the University of Tokyo, and Osaka University, plans to showcase the benefits of hybrid quantum-classical computing platforms for future services in the post-5G era, fostering advancements in science and business in Japan.
IBM's role extends beyond hardware provision; they will also focus on developing specialized software to facilitate seamless integration and execution of quantum-classical workflows in a hybrid computing environment. These enhancements aim to enhance algorithm quality and reduce execution times, thus maximizing the potential of the quantum-HPC hybrid system.
The IBM Quantum System Two, set to be deployed at RIKEN, incorporates a state-of-the-art quantum computing architecture. This architecture encompasses adaptable cryogenic infrastructure, modular quantum control electronics, and sophisticated system software. Together, these elements form the foundation of IBM's vision for quantum-centric supercomputing.
Quantum-centric supercomputing represents a paradigm shift in traditional high-performance computing (HPC), where quantum and classical computing resources collaborate seamlessly to tackle complex computations. IBM envisions a future where quantum computing becomes an integral component of HPC architectures, and the IBM Quantum System Two serves as a crucial step towards realizing this vision.